I received this question from an Nurse Practitioner in New York.
Hello, maybe you can help me. I am an FNP in New York State. I am interesting in opening an urgent care center in NY State. I want to be the owner, but would like to hire an MD or two to be my mentoring physician. I want to know if this is legal to do or does the MD need to be the sole owner of the business? Does anyone know how i go about doing this or where I can find information? Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.
Mary
While I am not an expert on NY rules, I would think, that just like in California where NP’s must have a collaborating physician, they can and do own their own practices. Some have MD’s on staff, other paid these physicians to be their collaborators and perform the necessary tasks associated with it.  I do know of an NP in WA who owns her own Urgent Care/Primary Care Clinic, however, we are independent here and do not require physician collaborator.
I invite any NP’s in NY (and elsewhere) to add their knowledge to this post.

I live in NC. I am really not sure about NY rules, but in NC a Nurse Practitioner can not hire a physician. However I have heard of someone that had a physician as a contract worker. SO that my be something to think about or check into if NY does not allow NP’s to hire physicians.
I also do not live in NY. I own my own practice in Oregon, where NPs are independent. However, in California, where NPs are required to have a “supervising physician”, I knew an NP who owned her own clinic 10 years ago, and “hired” her supervising doctor on paper. So check into it, and as long as your protocols for the NY nursing boards are met with regards to your NP/Physician requirements, I would think that the NP could be the financial owner of a clinic. However, it is possible that the physician may also want to be an investor which would help with costs of start up and might be of benefit.
What is at stake here for physicians is that various states have a law barring the Corporate Practice of Medicine. This means that physicians cannot be employees of organizations or businesses that are not owned by physicians.
You can find more information and the list of states at
http://www.capc.org/tools-for-palliative-care-programs/hospital-hospice-tools/corporate-practice.pdf
I live in New York and started my NP Women’s Health (traditional except no Abortions orPrenatal Care)and Holistic Practice (Aromatherapy and TT) in November 2004.
In New York you only need sign to collaborate and consult with an MD to be in business. The MD does not even need to on grounds. You pay according to your agreement. As a NYS licensed NP you may own the business and hired a physcian/s.
I seen it done here in NYC with a huge abortion facility and the owner is a foriegner and not a nurse.
Your problem will be to meet the requirements for urgent care in NYS. Check with NYS Board of Education (Professional Licensing reqirement)and NYS Department of Health ( Medical facility requirement).
Where are you located???? We have an Urgent Care in Upstate NY that we would like to sell to a nurse practitioner group. It has been open for 7 years, has a proven track record of making money. One of the 4 owners wants to retire, another is leaving the area to be closer to family. We could help with financing and offer to be supervising physicians during and after the transition period. Ideally it would be best suited to two owners, but would probably require 4 N.P.’s to keep fully staffed at all times. E-mail me if you are interested or know anyone who is.
As an NP in NY, I am familiar with the requirements of an NP-owned practice. A nurse practitioner cannot directly hire a physician to be on staff though CAN hire them as an independant contractor to be availabe for phone consultation, chart review, etc.
Good luck!
Hi
I am a FNP and would like to get some more info.
where are you located ?
Lisa
I know this is an old thread but can anyone shed light on NP practice in NY state? Can they hire an MD/DO as an IC?
Hi, I am an adult NP and interested in opening a wellness clinic in NJ. Anyone knows any NP in NJ who owns their own practice? Who is familiar with the requirements.?
Vivian,
Lots of NP owned practices in NJ. In fact, NPs own practices in all states.
At the time I write this you are still required to have collaboration. To my knowledge, you do not have the restrictions that NY does.
Can a psychiatric NP in NYS hire another psych NP for their private practice as an employee and be able to bill medicare and medicaid?
Absolutely! Each individual provider will need to be credentialed. When you bill, it will be the business, with each provider as the “rendering physician”.
I am a NP looking to open a NP practice in Syracuse NY. Any advice on how to find an collaborative physician? Thanks
This is a 2 part series on the blog about collaboration:
http://npbusiness.org/clinicians-business-tip-collaborating-physicians-basics-part-1/ Part one also links to the second part of the artcle.
This is a ebook I wrote on collaboration:
https://www.clinicianbusinessinstitute.com/p/collaboration
Thanks for stopping by!
I am in search of a Psychiatrist for a collaborative agreement. How do I find one I am an APRN for NY but also a new business owner for telemedicine. Thanks and take care.
Judy, lots of articles on collaboration here, plus I just did a video where I talk about find CP’s. You’ll find it on YouTube https://youtu.be/Pk2FI0DqS2w Hope that helps. Happy Holidays!
Hi ,I am an NP in NY . I would like to open an Urgent Care/PCP . Don’t have a clue where to start . Plz help
Hi Kamla,
This is a common question and I’ll point you to articles we’ve written over the years that should help:
https://npbusiness.org/?s=start+a+practice – this is a search query that will list several articles
I’ll also point you to https://www.clinicianbusinessinstitute.com/, where you’ll find courses on starting a business and other resources that will help you along the way.
Thanks for the question and hope this helps.
Barbara
Hello. I was wondering if anyone can recommend resources on transitioning a private PMHNP practice to a group practice. Any recommendations and resources would be much appreciated. I’ve looked into our scope of practice, NYS department of education, and tried to do a search on the laws in NY without much clarification.
Great question. There are many ways to grow a practice and transitioning to a group practice can be a win-win for everyone involved. Group practices can be set up in several ways depending on how you’d like to structure it.
Hello, I am seeking to start a dermatology office in NYC. I do not know where to begin. Am I allowed start a dermatology practice?
As long as you are qualified to practice in dermatology, I don’t know of any reason you are unable to open a specialty practice. In order to get started, it’s important to educate yourself on your state business laws as well as your scope of practice. Do the research and start planning. You’ll find lots of resources to help you get going here on the blog and at ClinicianBusinessInstitute.com
Hi Barbara and readers!
I am starting the Columbia DNP program in 2022. My goal after graduation is to focus in dermatology and aesthetic medicine. The longterm goal is to eventually own my own aesthetics/derm practice (med-spa) in New York, Long Island or NYC. I know I will need to work for a bit and gain experience etc… this all does not happen right away… but I want to make sure I’m not putting myself in a hole where i will be stuck and unable to own my own business in aesthetics. It has been INCREDIBLY difficult finding DNPs or NPs that own their own business here in NY/NYC (it seems like a magic unicorn)… and I’m getting very disenchanted with this. I also follow people on IG that seem to own their own practices in aesthetics and they are also in “reduced practice” states (utah,delaware) like New York is. Can you advise me on how this stuff is possible?
Ultimately would it be advisable to move to a full practice state such as Connecticut?
Joseph, plenty of NPs who own practices in NYS and yes, practice ownership is possible in most states and territories (the exception is MI) – reduced practice or not. Just more hoops and regulations to meet. Remember, the situation of NPs change call the time. Focus on getting through school and becoming an expert clinician. Along the way, watch how practices are run and begin to formulate an vision for your own practice. Take notes of not only the things to do, but the things to avoid as well. Good luck!
Grace Akpan, NP
I need information on the process of opening an Urgent Care Clinic in NYC.
Thank you.
Grace, regardless of the type of clinic you wish to start, it all starts with research and planning. Here are some resources for you.
https://npbusiness.org/starting-your-practice-with-a-framework/
https://npbusiness.org/startupcost/
https://npbusiness.org/what-to-do-before-you-start-a-practice-podcast/
You’ll also find more resources at https://npbusiness.org/shop
~Barbara
Such an inspiring read! It’s great to see NPs taking the lead in urgent care. Thanks for sharing this story—it’s a fantastic example of innovation in healthcare!